If these are exploited too intensively such that they can no longer be renewed, then they become stock (non-renewable) resources. Functional Theory of Resources 6. In fact, resources evolve out of the dynamic interaction of all these factors”. West Yorkshire, With the passage of time, with in­creasing knowledge, man was able to harness more resource from same amount of stuff. Families and small communities often make their own food, clothing, housing, and household goods.The economies of developing countries, which have … On the contrary, resource may be tangible as well as intangible substances. Fund or exhaustible resources that is, not everlasting, destroyed for ever after use, e.g., coal, petroleum, uranium etc. Prof. Zimmermann’s inimitable definition runs: “The word resource does not refer to a thing or a substance but to a function which a thing or a substance may perform or to an operation in which it may take part, namely, the function or operation of attaining a given end such as satisfying a want. This increasing knowledge reduced the resistances of the natural things or substances and converted them to resources. Natural resources are normally categorised into two types: These resources have taken millions of years to form and so they are finite (can be exhausted), which is why we call them non-renewable – they are not going to be replenished in the near future. Only the natural things or substances can be considered as resource. Since the beginning of civilization, Paleolithic man started devoting his limited knowledge to con­vert neutral stuff into resource for his own requirement. 7. ; Underpopulation - When there are too few people in an area to use the resources available efficiently for a given level of technology. 214 High Street, The paper investigates the various concepts of geographic communities found in the literature and reviews existing studies to determine how researchers measure geographic communities in practice. TOS 7. In fact, when human beings began community life to attain security and opulence- individuals started to gather wealth and power for future resource creation. In this context we can recall the legendary remarks of Prof. Zimmermann: “man’s own wisdom is his premier resource—the key resource that unlocks the universe”. Resource was considered as mere ‘static’ and fixed asset, its mobility, dynamism and expansion ability was totally ignored. (ii) Inorganic resources like iron ore, manganese, mica etc. However, mountains, rivers, sea or forestsare also re… Development is the process of growth, or changing from one condition to another. All students preparing for mock exams, other assessments and the summer exams for AQA A-Level Geography. Non-material or intangible resources are cultivated by human beings with the help of increasing knowledge. Boston House, Flow or inexhaustible resources — supply of resource remains unchanged even after renewed use, e.g., river water, sea-wave, sunshine, airflow etc. So, with the efforts of man, through the functional or operational process, resource is dynamically created. A primitive man may not be able to harness resource from a substance but a supra-animal modern man may, by his scientific Midas touch, transform such simple substance into a precious resource. If we peep through the windows of history, it reveals that despite having enormous amount of minerals, water resources, human resources, wealth etc., some countries could not develop themselves, while others — without having any significant minerals, water etc. Both tangible resources, i.e., property, money, wealth, and intangible resources, i.e., knowledge, wisdom, health etc. In reality, the potential ability of resource cannot be measured precisely, as, always, it may in­crease with improved technological advancement. are resources. If resourcefulness is considered as positive aspect of resource, resistance is the opposite to that of resource like assets and liabilities or profit and loss. In this connection, the concept of neutral stuff has been introduced by Prof. Zimmermann. It also refers to the positive interaction between man and nature.